A conflict of interest indicates:

A conflict of interest indicates the possibility of potential bias because it arises when personal interests, financial relationships, or other commitments could influence the researcher's objectivity or the integrity of the research process. This situation can lead to a compromised decision-making process, where researchers may unintentionally favor their interests over the integrity of the study. Recognizing and disclosing conflicts of interest is essential for maintaining research integrity, as it enables transparency and helps mitigate the risks of bias influencing research outcomes. By identifying potential conflicts of interest, researchers can take steps to address them, ensuring that their findings remain credible and reliable.